Monday, April 23, 2012

Chapter 6: Work, Guest speaker Ken Fick, CPA, MBA.

1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of telecommuting?
2. Do you think telecommuting is important in today's society?

Chapter 6: work


Name: Edmund Barfour                                                                                              Class time: 12PM
KEEP THIS TO 1-3 – PAGES LONG (excluding reference page)

Author: Sara Baase
Date of Publication:
Book: Gift of Fire
Sections read: 6.1 to 6.3

1.       (Knowledge)Tell three interesting elements of this chapter:
a.       Computers and communications networks are causing changes in the size of businesses and the number of people who are self employed.

b.       A successful technology eliminates some jobs, but creates others.                
 
c.        The new jobs created by computers are different from the jobs eliminated

2.       (Comprehension) Summarize what is being discussed within this chapter?
This section of the chapter explains the fear and questions about computers by relating it to how computers have eliminated certain jobs but has created new jobs as well that are different from the jobs eliminated. Also, this chapter talks about the change in skill levels since computers have made transition to new jobs more difficult because of the broad impact.



3.       (Application)Name a specific example or NEW solution for this type of problem/similar situation in society or that you have experienced – be specific and explain?

A specific example for this type of problem in society is how electric meter readers disappeared as utility companies installed electronic device that broadcast meter readers to company computers.


4.       (Analysis)Address ANY that apply. How can you compare one of the situations in this chapter to something that does not relate to computers, technology, or the Internet? Be sure to reference the chapter and your solution. What ideas NEW can you add to the issue that is being presented within the reading? Try to connect what you have by reading this article and how it applies to the stages in Bloom's taxonomy in 2 full sentences. 
The situations in these section relates to computers, technology, or the Internet. This is because the sections talks about how computers have created certain jobs and have eliminated jobs as well. New idea I can add to the issues presented in the section is how computers have made job searching more easily than before when a person had to go job hunting by foot.


5.       (Synthesis) Address all that apply. Do you agree with what is being said within the article (Why/Why not? Back up with FACTS)?  What new conclusions can you draw about this (or other topics) after reading this material?
I agree with what is being said in these sections about Job destruction and creation, this is so because the computer have created many jobs  which is good, and have eliminated certain jobs as stated in page 309 on how banks have reduce the number of customer service employees when they began using computers to handle customer inquiries. I can conclude after the reading that computers have created more jobs than those eliminated.


6.       (Evaluation) Address all that apply. Judge whether or not this topic is relevant in today’s society? Evaluate why you are viewing the topic in this manner based on your experiences. What ethical evaluations (see Chap1-1.4 for exp of Ethics) or decisions were made/can be assumed from this chapter?  What new ideas will you make after reading this chapter?

The sections in this chapter are relevant in today’s society because the advances of Internet and technology in today’s society. I am viewing this based on my experience with online banking where I don’t have to walk to the bank or call customer service and I can access my account information online.




References
Sara Base, Gift of Fire

Monday, April 16, 2012

Chapter 5: Crime part 1

Name: EDMUND BARFOUR                                                                                       Class time: 12PM
KEEP THIS TO 1-3 – PAGES LONG (excluding reference page)

Author: Sara Baase
Date of Publication:
Book: Gift of fire
Sections read: 5.1 to 5.2

1.       (Knowledge)Tell three interesting elements of this chapter:
a.         Computers and the Internet make many activities easier.
b.         Computer and the Internet make many illegal activities for criminals.
c.         Crimes committed with computers and on the Web are more devastating and harder to detect.

2.       (Comprehension) Summarize what is being discussed within this chapter?

This sections of the chapter explained the meaning of hacking and gave a brief idea of how the internet and computer has made crimes such has hacking   harder to detect. Also, this section talked about how policy makers face the difficult challenge of developing ways to deal with differing national laws and cultures.


3.       (Application)Name a specific example or NEW solution for this type of problem/similar situation in society or that you have experienced – be specific and explain?

A specific example is when someone logs into your email and send various email to others, or when your credit card is hacked and there are charges that you maybe unaware of.


4.       (Analysis)Address ANY that apply. How can you compare one of the situations in this chapter  to something that does not relate to computers, technology, or the Internet? Be sure to reference the chapter and your solution. What ideas NEW can you add to the issue that is being presented within the reading? Try to connect what you have by reading this article and how it applies to the stages in Bloom's taxonomy in 2 full sentences. 
               The situations in these section relates to computers, technology, or the Internet. This is because this sections all focus on crime and how computers and the Internet have made crime more hard to detect when it involves hacking into others account or government accounts.


5.       (Synthesis) Address all that apply. Do you agree with what is being said within the article (Why/Why not? Back up with FACTS)?  What new conclusions can you draw about this (or other topics) after reading this material?

              I agree with what is being said in these sections about hackers and internet crimes because of the increase in crime on the Internet. I can conclude after the reading that most hackers have some kind of knowledge about programming and that makes it easy for them to hack into others account.

6.       (Evaluation) Address all that apply. Judge whether or not this topic is relevant in today’s society? Evaluate why you are viewing the topic in this manner based on your experiences. What ethical evaluations (see Chap1-1.4 for exp of Ethics) or decisions were made/can be assumed from this chapter?  What new ideas will you make after reading this chapter?


The sections covered in the chapter are relevant in today’s society because the advances of Internet and technology which have made it easily for hackers to invade and cause debt to others as well as harm. I am viewing this based on my experience with someone hacking into my social network account.





References

Sara Baase, Gift of Fire

Sunday, April 15, 2012

Chapter 5: Crime HACTIVISM

Name: Edmund Barfour                                                                                              Class time: 12 pm
KEEP THIS TO 1-3 – PAGES LONG (excluding reference page)

Author:
Date of Publication:
Book:
Sections read:

1.       (Knowledge)Tell three interesting elements of this chapter:
a.         Hacker groups has their reason to why they hack Paypal
b.         It is difficult to find and arrest hackers
c.         Hackers are increasing

2.       (Comprehension) Summarize what is being discussed within this chapter?

There are various groups of hackers that share common believe to hack others system or government agencies just to voice their opinion. As Anonymous, LulzSec Respond to FBI Arrests of Suspected Hackers stated the government are lying to its citizens so anonymous hackers responded to the government by hacking. Also hacking is increasing and it’s hard to locate an individual that hacks.


3.       (Application)Name a specific example or NEW solution for this type of problem/similar situation in  society or that you have experienced – be specific and explain?

A specific example is when someone logs into your email and send various email to others, or when your credit card is hacked and there are charges that you maybe unaware of.


4.       (Analysis)Address ANY that apply. How can you compare one of the situations in this chapter  to something that does not relate to computers, technology, or the Internet? Be sure to reference the chapter and your solution. What ideas NEW can you add to the issue that is being presented within the reading? Try to connect what you have by reading this article and how it applies to the stages in Bloom's taxonomy in 2 full sentences. 

By relating the topic to computers, technology, or the Internet I believe these have made it easy for hackers to easily have access to others computers and cause harm.

5.       (Synthesis) Address all that apply. Do you agree with what is being said within the article (Why/Why not? Back up with FACTS)?  What new conclusions can you draw about this (or other topics) after reading this material?

I agree with what is being said in the articles about how hackers are increasing due to the Internet and access to public Wifi which have made it even harder to arrest hackers.


6.       (Evaluation) Address all that apply. Judge whether or not this topic is relevant in today’s society? Evaluate why you are viewing the topic in this manner based on your experiences.  

The articles are relevant in today’s society because the advances of Internet and technology which have made it easily for hackers to invade and cause debt to others as well as harm. I am viewing this based on my experience with someone hacking into my social network account.


Sunday, April 8, 2012

Chapter 4: INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (Part 2)

Name: Edmund Barfour                                                                                              Class time: 12PM
KEEP THIS TO 1-3 – PAGES LONG (excluding reference page)

Author: Sara Baase
Date of Publication:
Book: A Gift of Fire
Sections read: 4.3 to 4.7

1.       (Knowledge)Tell three interesting elements of this chapter:
a.         Viacom claimed that people viewed clips from its cable TV channels on You Tube 80,000 times per day.
b.         Entertainment companies are losing income and potential income they could earn from their intellectual property.
c.         Some countries traditionally have not recognized or protected intellectual property, including copyrights, patents, and trademarks.

2.       (Comprehension) Summarize what is being discussed within this chapter?
This sections in the chapter talks about international piracy, video sharing, free software by explaining in dept the how piracy has affected many entertainment companies as well as other companies that piracy has affected their income. Also, the section talks about rules and laws that are implemented to prevent piracy.

3.       (Application)Name a specific example or NEW solution for this type of problem/similar situation in society or that you have experienced – be specific and explain?
A specific example of how intellectual property of other are being abused is going on YouTube and finding new episode of Family Guy before it airs on National TV.

4.       (Analysis)Address ANY that apply. How can you compare one of the situations in this chapter to something that does not relate to computers, technology, or the Internet? Be sure to reference the chapter and your solution. What ideas NEW can you add to the issue that is being presented within the reading? Try to connect what you have by reading this article and how it applies to the stages in Bloom's taxonomy in 2 full sentences. 
The situations in these section relates to computers, technology, or the Internet. This is because this sections all focus on intellectual property and how it’s hard to stop piracy on the Internet and other means of publication. New idea I can add on the issue presented in the reading is how companies should employ people that will browse the web and remove any of its property that is being exploited.

5.       (Synthesis) Address all that apply. Do you agree with what is being said within the article (Why/Why not? Back up with FACTS)?  What new conclusions can you draw about this (or other topics) after reading this material?
I agree with the reading, because the reading focused and talked about regulations that are made to protect others property. New conclusion I can draw about the reading is how DRM prevents fair uses as well as infringing uses. Also that DRM which is to protect companies does not really protect them which make it hard to prevent people from copying reproducing others work.


6.       (Evaluation) Address all that apply. Judge whether or not this topic is relevant in today’s society? Evaluate why you are viewing the topic in this manner based on your experiences. What ethical evaluations (see Chap1-1.4 for exp of Ethics) or decisions were made/can be assumed from this chapter?  What new ideas will you make after reading this chapter?
This topic is very relevant in today’s society because of the in-depth explanation made about how piracy is on the raise and how most companies are losing income than to make income. I am viewing this topic in this manner due to past experience with downloading music from the web without paying. After reading this chapter I
Have gained the knowledge about how downloading a video or music with a copyright protection on is illegal and I can face sentence up to 7 years.





References

Sara Base, Gift of Fire, third edition

Monday, April 2, 2012

Chapter 3: Video's and Prezi

I developed a Prezi for my CIS 105 class by entering my school email address and my school website. Also, on my prezi i posted 5 unique and interesting connections/themes about the videos i watched and how they connect with the book reading and 5 things that shook up the way i thought/think about Freedom of Speech.

http://prezi.com/q5tuii0whrir/5-unique-and-interesting-about-videosedmund-barfour-cis-105-12pm/

Monday, March 12, 2012

chapter 3: Freedom of speech

Name: Edmund Barfour                                                                                               Class time: MWF 12:00
KEEP THIS TO 1-3 – PAGES LONG (excluding reference page)

Author: Sara Baase
Date of Publication:
Book: A gift of Fire
Sections read: 3.1 to 3.3

1.       (Knowledge)Tell three interesting elements of this chapter:
a.       The government grant broadcasting license.
b.       Cable operators have more freedom of speech than television and radio broadcasters.
c.        Free-speech issues due to censorship.
 

2.       (Comprehension) Summarize what is being discussed within this chapter?

This section of the chapter talks about freedom of speech how there are regulations to communications media and the Internet that prevent us from our right of speech. Also, these sections show some laws and government agencies that enforces regulations on media communication and the Internet. Moreover, this section focuses on regulations that protect children on the internet such as COPA.

3.       (Application)Name a specific example or NEW solution for this type of problem/similar situation in society or that you have experienced – be specific and explain?

A specific example for this type of problem I have experienced would be browsing the web for video and they are regulations that require you to be 18 years to view the video due to the content the video might contain.

4.       (Analysis)Address ANY that apply. How can you compare one of the situations in this chapter to something that does not relate to computers, technology, or the Internet? Be sure to reference the chapter and your solution. What ideas NEW can you add to the issue that is being presented within the reading? Try to connect what you have by reading this article and how it applies to the stages in Bloom's taxonomy in 2 full sentences. 

The situations in these section relates to computers, technology, or the Internet. This is because this sections all focus on regulations and how they might protect or violate our rights. New idea I can add on the issue presented in the reading is how there should be regulations on Ads on the Internet that may content explicit content.

5.       (Synthesis) Address all that apply. Do you agree with what is being said within the article (Why/Why not? Back up with FACTS)?  What new conclusions can you draw about this (or other topics) after reading this material?

I agree with the reading, because the reading focused and talked about regulations that are made to protect certain rights but do not follow the first Amendment. New conclusion I can draw about the reading is how The First Amendment was written precisely for offensive and/or controversial speech and ideas, but there are regulations the government have put in place in order to increase their power and censor certain speech made on the internet.



6.       (Evaluation) Address all that apply. Judge whether or not this topic is relevant in today’s society? Evaluate why you are viewing the topic in this manner based on your experiences. What ethical evaluations (see Chap1-1.4 for exp of Ethics) or decisions were made/can be assumed from this chapter?  What new ideas will you make after reading this chapter?

This topic is very relevant in today’s society because of the in-depth explanation made about most of the regulation that are placed by the government to protect our rights. I am viewing this topic in this manner due to past experience with the internet Ads that pops out on the screen of my computer which sometimes contain explicit content that are offensive. The ethical evaluation made in the reading is how others First Amendment rights are being violated due to censorships.







References

Sara Base, Gift of Fire, third edition.

Wednesday, February 29, 2012

Chapter2: video and reading connections


Name: Edmund Barfour                                                                                Class time:  CIS 105 MWF

1.      Explain data mining:
The process of collecting data for future purposes


2.      Relate data mining to privacy issues, specifically citing something you read in Baase, Orwell, etc.
By analyzing data
                        Data mining can be relate to privacy issue due to the fact that with data collected from all previous activities can be used against a person in the future and that is against a person’s freedom.


3.      Explain Ashley Paynes’s situation:
Ashley Payne was a teacher at a public high school who had travel to Europe and took pictures of her having fun at her vacation, and some of the pictures had her holding alcohol in her hands and posted the pictures on Facebook. Her school principal called her to the office and gave her the ultimatum of resigning or been suspended, she resigned and hired a lawyer to challenge her principal decision.

4.      Were Ashley Payne’s rights violated?  Did the school district have just cause for asking for her resignation?  Base your answers off of what you have learned about privacy, show connections to Baase, Orwell, etc and support your opinion.
Ashley’s rights was violated, I think the school district did not have to ask her for resignation. Based on what I have read about Baase, Orwell I learned her privacy was violated and also everything you do personally on the Internet can be used against you





5.      Summarize the video “Police surveillance cameras are stopping crime or invading their privacy by Alex Dunbar.” 

In the video there were cameras around certain neighborhood and interviewed people about their reaction and how they feel about the cameras around.






6.      Are police surveillance and traffic cameras are stopping crime or invading your privacy? Base your answers off of what you have learned about privacy, show connections to Baase, Orwell, etc  and support your opinion.

Police surveillance and traffic cameras are stopping crimes and invading privacy at the same time.

Monday, February 27, 2012

Chapter 2: Privacy, part 1

Name: Edmund Barfour                                                                                              Class time: 12PM
KEEP THIS TO 1-3 – PAGES LONG (excluding reference page)

Author: Sara Baase
Date of Publication:
Book: A Gift of Fire
Sections read: 2.1 to 2.2

Knowledge)Tell three interesting elements of this chapter:
1. There are thousands of databases, both government and private, containing personal information about us.

2. Communication on web sites and e-mails are recorded and can be copied, forwarded and widely distributed, and read by others years later.


3. Government has access to large masses of such data.


(Comprehension) Summarize what is being discussed within this chapter?

This chapter explains and talks about privacy of the Internet and how it can protect or affects a person’s freedom. Also, the chapter shows how the government can access information on a person through search engines or e-mails. Moreover this chapter covers invisible information gathering, and principles for data collection and use


(Application)Name a specific example or NEW solution for this type of problem/similar situation in society or that you have experienced – be specific and explain?

A specific example of this situation I have experienced is when I once posted a picture on my MySpace account and the picture happened to appear on Google has I googled my name and found my picture on a public website.
                       

(Analysis)Address ANY that apply. How can you compare one of the situations in this chapter to something that does not relate to computers, technology, or the Internet? Be sure to reference the chapter and your solution. What ideas NEW can you add to the issue that is being presented within the reading? Try to connect what you have by reading this article and how it applies to the stages in Bloom's taxonomy in 2 full sentences. 

Specifically I can’t relate a private investigator going through someone’s trash for evidence to prove a point to computers, technology, or the Internet. (Basse, pp.45, 2010) a new idea I can add to this issue is the idea of how people can access someone’s information on a social network website without hacking into their computer because with social network a person’s information is clearly noticeable.



(Synthesis) Address all that apply. Do you agree with what is being said within the article (Why/Why not? Back up with FACTS)?  What new conclusions can you draw about this (or other topics) after reading this material?

I agree with what was said in the reading because a person’s freedom is not respected. I can conclude by stating that I have learned how not to avoid privacy theft, and am more conscious on what I do on the Internet.


(Evaluation) Address all that apply. Judge whether or not this topic is relevant in today’s society? Evaluate why you are viewing the topic in this manner based on your experiences. What ethical evaluations (see Chap1-1.4 for exp of Ethics) or decisions were made/can be assumed from this chapter?  What new ideas will you make after reading this chapter?

This topic is very relevant in today’s society because almost everyone has access to the Internet. The ethics that can be assumed from this reading is “natural right” which views ethical behavior as acting in a way that respects a set of fundamental rights of others, including right of freedom. I will be conscious on what I do on the Internet to prevent disturbance of privacy.



                                                                Reference
Sara Baase, A Gift of Fire, Third Edition, pp.45-74, 2010










Sunday, February 19, 2012

Chapter 1 assignment

Name : Edmund Barfour                                                                                                                    Class time: MWF 12:00




Author: Sara Baase
Date of Publication:
Book: A Gift of Fire
Sections read: 1.3 to 1.4


1. (Knowledge)Tell three interesting elements of this chapter: 
a.  More jobs have being created since ATM was introduced.
b.  Banks have open more hours after ATM was introduced.  
c.  Changes in technology usually require adaptive changes in laws, social institutions, business policies, and personal skills, attitudes, and behavior.


2. (Comprehension) Summarize what is being discussed within this chapter? 
       This section of the book explains the pros and cons of technology by observing various sources that technology plays a major part in. Also discuss a variety of ethical view that relates to technologies such as utilitarianism, natural rights and Deontological theories which emphasize duty and absolute rules, to be followed whether they lead to good or ill consequences in particular cases.






3. (Application)Name a specific example or NEW solution for this type of problem/similar situation in society or that you have experienced – BE SPECIFIC AND EXPLAIN? 
        The book states “We can make a personal choice, for example, about whether to give out our e-mail address or other personal information, according to our individual values and situation.” From my perspective the way our society depends on technology makes it hard for an individual to make a personal choice not to give out their e-mail address, but again the choice is ours. Similar situations I have experience that was discussed in this situation are errors with my account transactions, this happened when my account debited twice on one purchase. The procedure to recover my money back was a hustle and that is a disadvantage about technology.




4. (Analysis)Address ANY that apply. How can you compare one of the situations in this chapter to something that does not relate to computers, technology, or the Internet? Be sure to reference the chapter and your solution. What ideas NEW can you add to the issue that is being presented within the reading? Try to connect what you have by reading this article and how it applies to the stages in Bloom's taxonomy in 2 full sentences.  
      Though I thought Deontological theories had no relation to computers, technology, or the Internet, it actually does in a way that it states we should follow rules of behavior that we can universally apply to everyone, and this explain how we accept technological changes. The new idea of how technology makes us more dependent and less active. With much enhanced technology programs that we rely on makes us socialize less in person than on the Internet. 




5. (Synthesis) Address all that apply. Do you agree with what is being said within the article (Why/Why not? Back up with FACTS)?  What new conclusions can you draw about this (or other topics) after reading this material? 
          I agree with what was said in this book because technology has both advantages and disadvantages as stated in the book technology such as the ATM took away jobs and created jobs also in certain areas. After reading this article I drew the conclusion on people’s preference on whether to adjust to new technology or not to adjust.




6. (Evaluation) Address all that apply. Judge whether or not this topic is relevant in today’s society? Evaluate why you are viewing the topic in this manner based on your experiences. What ethical evaluations (see Chap1-1.4 for exp of Ethics) or decisions were made/can be assumed from this chapter?  What new ideas will you make after reading this chapter? 
         The topics in this chapter are much relevant in today’s society. I am viewing this topic in this manner based on my experience with ATM errors. Ethical evaluation such as Deontological theories, utilitarianism, and natural rights can be made from this chapter. 

Monday, February 13, 2012

GMO's: Assignment 1

Edmund Barfour
CIS 105
02/13/12
                                                            GMO's: Assignment 1
1)      Remember when you were a tour guide for an Alien? The Alien is back and wants to understand what a GMO is. Explain this information to the Alien. 
·         GMO’s are the result of a laboratory process where genes from the DNA of one species are placed in plants or animals.
2)      State the controversy associated with GMO’s.
·         The controversy associated with GMO’s are how there are linked to toxic and allergic reactions and can affect the organs of the consumer.  
3)      Are people’s reactions to GMO’s different in various regions of the world? 
Explain with references.
·         Yes people’s reactions are different in various regions in the world, an example is how in Europe some countries support GMO’s and others do not. Also how in the article GMO’s divide Europe it states that only “six EU countries allow MON810 maize be grown on their soil.” On like in America where GMO’s are grown in their soil and produces more crops with GMO’s as Layton states in the article “FDA rules won’t require salmon’s labels.
4)      What’s your reaction to this topic? Explain with references.
·         I was amazed by how GMO’s has impact cultivation of crops, and the mechanics of how there are injected for faster growth or to enhance certain nutrients in vegetables and fruits. Also, in the article “GMO Basics” states that “GMO’s are linked to toxic and allergic reactions” this makes GMO’s do more harm than good.
5)      Can GMO’s be changed?  Should they be changed? Explain with references.
·         GMO’s cannot be changed base on the fact that in the article “Genetically Modified Food and Organism” states how rice with increased iron and vitamins alleviate chronic malnutrition in Asia countries, this shows how in certain region of the world benefit from GMO’s while other countries don’t think it’s of significant.

      6) While reading "Institute for Responsible Technology. GMO Basics (Also explore at least two of the other tabs on this page:
http://www.responsibletechnology.org/gmo-basics
"What were the two tabs that you explored? How did the information presented affect what you thought about GMO's?
·         Environmental Dangers and GMO Health Risks. The information provided in this tabs affected my thoughts about GMO’s is how GM injected gene can create super diseases.

7)      Typing out the exact quote from any of the readings (and referencing it) list one powerful statement that you read.
·         “Genetically modified foods have been linked to toxic and allergic reactions, sick, sterile, and dead livestock, and damage to virtually every organ studied in lab animals.” Institute for Responsible Technology, GMO Basics. http://www.responsibletechnology.org/gmo-basicshttp://www.responsibletechnology.org/gmo-basics
·         This quote is powerful because it summarized the danger of GMO’s in one sentence. Also, the quote shows the danger of GMO’s and how they can affect people due to studies performed on lab animals.                   
                                                               
                                                     Reference

 US Department of Energy: Human Genome Project Information:
Institute for Responsible Technology. GMO Basics (Also explore at least two of the other tabs on this page):

GMO’s Divide Europe (7/13/10):


Washington Post: FDA rules won't require salmon labels, By Lyndsey Layton Sunday, September 19, 2010

The Guardian (England): Europe paves way for GM crop bans by Outi Alapekkala, July 6, 2011